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The library contains a rudimentary single stream/single thread server. It internally supports Upgrade handshake and implicit close and ping/pong operations.

Note that it does not support threading or automatic association ot continuous client requests. If you require this kind of server behavior, you need to build it on top of provided server implementation.

Class synopsis

WebSocket\Server {

    public __construct(array $options = [])
    public __destruct()

    public accept() : bool
    public send(mixed $payload, string $opcode = 'text', bool $masked = true) : void
    public receive() : mixed
    public close(int $status = 1000, mixed $message = 'ttfn') : mixed

    public getPort() : int
    public getPath() : string
    public getRequest() : array
    public getHeader(string $header_name) : string|null

    public getLastOpcode() : string
    public getCloseStatus() : int
    public isConnected() : bool
    public setTimeout(int $seconds) : void
    public setFragmentSize(int $fragment_size) : self
    public getFragmentSize() : int
    public setLogger(Psr\Log\LoggerInterface $logger = null) : void
}

Examples

Simple receive-send operation

This example reads a single message from a client, and respond with the same message.

$server = new WebSocket\Server();
$server->accept();
$message = $server->receive();
$server->send($message);
$server->close();

Listening to clients

To continuously listen to incoming messages, you need to put the receive operation within a loop. Note that these functions always throw exception on any failure, including recoverable failures such as connection time out. By consuming exceptions, the code will re-connect the socket in next loop iteration.

$server = new WebSocket\Server();
while ($server->accept()) {
    try {
        $message = $server->receive();
        // Act on received message
        // Break while loop to stop listening
    } catch (\WebSocket\ConnectionException $e) {
        // Possibly log errors
    }
}
$server->close();

Constructor options

The $options parameter in constructor accepts an associative array of options.

  • timeout - Time out in seconds. Default 5 seconds.
  • port - The server port to listen to. Default 8000.
  • fragment_size - Maximum payload size. Default 4096 chars.
  • logger - A PSR-3 compatible logger.
$server = new WebSocket\Server([
    'timeout' => 60, // 1 minute time out
    'port' => 9000,
]);

Exceptions

  • WebSocket\BadOpcodeException - Thrown if provided opcode is invalid.
  • WebSocket\ConnectionException - Thrown on any socket I/O failure.
  • WebSocket\TimeoutException - Thrown when the socket experiences a time out.